When the construction of a
commercial building is complete, the building owner is responsible for its
upkeep and maintenance, particularly its safety features. So if that relates to
you, it is worth reading this section.
The maintenance of essential
services will ensure that the safety measures mainly dealing with fire
situations within the building, remain at the required
operational level throughout the life of the building. The type of
maintenance depends on the complexity of the service, equipment or feature and
the experience of the person carrying out the inspection or test.
As some examples, essential
service defined under the Building Regulations 1994 (the Regulations)
include the following safety measures:
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Air conditioning systems
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Fire hydrants
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Emergency lifts and lighting
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Fire windows
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Ext doors and exit signs
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Mechanical ventilation
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Emergency power supply
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Fire isolated stairs, passages ramps
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Fire control centres
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Fire rated materials
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Fire curtains and doors
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Path of travel to exits
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Emergency warning systems
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Smoke alarms
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Fire detectors and alarm systems
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Smoke control systems
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Fire extinguishers
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Sprinkler systems
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Please refer to the Regulations
for a full listing of essential services.
If your building was built or
altered since 1 July 1994, the Regulations require you to keep a
current copy of your buildings occupancy permit together with an annual
services report in the building. All essential services reports, records of
maintenance checks, services and repair work to the building must also be kept
on the premises so it is easily accessible for a municipal building surveyor or
Chief Officer of the relevant fire brigade to randomly check for compliance.
These documents are important as collectively they ensure that you are
fulfilling these obligations.
Although councils have a
responsibility under building legislation for the enforcement of building
safety in their area, you have an obligation to ensure that
essential services, safety equipment, fitting or other safety measures
are maintained and operate satisfactorily.
Each year you are required to
prepare an annual essential services report on the building's essential
services. This is where ADAPT ESSENTIAL SERVICES as a specialist maintenance contractor can assist you
in the preparation of this report or if written delegation is provided, your
agent may complete the report.
If your building was built before
1 July 1994, you are not required to prepare and display an annual essential
services report. However, you are still responsible for ensuring that any
safety equipment, safety fittings or safety measures are maintained and
fulfilling their purpose. This includes exits and paths of travel to exits. It
is also advised that your records of maintenance checks, service and repair
work be kept so they can be made available for inspection by your
municipal building surveyor or chief officer. And remember, if building work is
carried out, these circumstances may change, so it is worth checking
with your municipal building surveyor or private building surveyor to see
what you need to do to comply with the Regulations or contact the Building
Commission.